E ISSN: 2583-049X
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International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research and Studies

Volume 6, Issue 1, 2026

Ampère’s Equation and Maxwell’s Alteration



Author(s): John H Jennings

Abstract:

James Clerk Maxwell took André-Marie Ampère’s equation, which was for static charge, and added to it to include motion. Here in this paper the author will simplify the derivations to present a clear rendition of the mathematics. Both involve some calculation. Ampère’s equation is: (1)

?B ⋅ d l = μ0 I.

Maxwell added a term for motion, which resulted in this formula: (1)

?B ⋅ d l = μ0?0 ∫ ∂E/∂t ⋅ dS + μ0 I.

Where μ0 = permeability constant and ?0 = permittivity constant. Now c, the speed of light, = 1 / (μ0?0)1/2. [2] Here the author will outline the calculations for Ampère’s and Maxwell’s equations. (2), (3), (4).


Keywords: Andr�-Marie Amp�re, James Clerk Maxwell, Electromagnetism, Speed of Light

Pages: 2814-2815

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