Preservation of Architectural and Ritual Heritage of Minh Su Dao in the Context of Urbanization: A Case Study of Quang Nam Buddhist Temple in Ho Chi Minh City

This article examines the preservation of the architectural and ritual heritage of Minh Su Dao in the context of urbanization through a case study of Quang Nam Buddhist Temple in Ho Chi Minh City. Adopting an interdisciplinary approach that integrates religious studies and cultural studies, the research draws on document analysis, field observation, and in-depth interviews. It focuses on analyzing the current state of preservation of sacred space, ritual systems, and religious knowledge within the Minh Su Dao community.

The findings indicate that Quang Nam Buddhist Temple continues to sustain key elements of traditional architecture, ritual practices, and the transmission of religious teachings. These elements contribute significantly to maintaining religious identity and supporting the spiritual life of its followers. However, the preservation process is increasingly shaped by urbanization, shifts in community structure, generational differences, and the gradual decline of religious knowledge.

In this context, the preservation of Minh Su Dao heritage should be understood as a dynamic process involving both continuity and adaptation rather than as a fixed or static condition. The study proposes several implications, including the documentation and digitization of religious texts, the renewal of knowledge transmission methods, the integration of sacred space preservation with urban planning, and the strengthening of collaboration among religious communities, clergy, and local authorities. These approaches are essential for ensuring the long term sustainability of Minh Su Dao heritage in contemporary society.