International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research and Studies
Volume 6, Issue 1, 2026
Examining Citizen Engagement in Participatory Constituency Development Funds: Case Study of the Mbala CDF Municipal Council
Author(s): Beltrand Hamweene Lubinga, Dr. Kelvin Chibomba
Abstract:
This study examines citizen engagement in Participatory Community Development Funds (PCDFs), focusing specifically on the Mbala Constituency Development Fund (CDF) in Zambia. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, data were collected from 50 respondents, revealing that 74% were aware of the CDF, yet only 10% understood its mechanisms very well. Key barriers to participation included lack of awareness (40%), political influence (24%), and socio-economic disparities. The findings indicated significant positive correlations between perceived transparency and community satisfaction (ρ = 0.878, p < .001). Workshops (30%) and surveys (20%) emerged as the most effective engagement methods, while traditional methods like notice boards were deemed ineffective (0% effectiveness rating). The study underscores the necessity for targeted awareness campaigns and inclusive participatory mechanisms to enhance citizen involvement and ensure that development initiatives align with community needs.
Keywords: Citizen Engagement, Participatory Development, Community Empowerment
Pages: 393-402
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